Every terrorist act entails serious consequences such as numerous victims, death of people, spiritual, financial and social destruction and damage of cultural monuments that can’t be rebuilt during centuries. Numerous terrorist acts led to the creation of the certain organizations that fight against terrorism.

Today the problem of terrorism has become particularly dangerous, and at last people of all countries are ready to forget all political conflicts and to unite in the fight against innocent people killing. So, the UNO adapted the number of laws and conventions that regulate and control the fight against terrorism.

The modern psychology that pays attention to terrorism problem usually works in two directions. The first one is to explain the essence and the nature of terrorism and the second one is to give the effective ways of fighting the terrorist threat.

Terrorism was born in Europe. And at the first stage of its history, the image of the perpetrator was usually considered to be the image of justice and truth.

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Types of terrorism

Terrorism varies and has several types as well as different types of manifestation. There are a lot of classifications of the terrorism and all of them are based on certain principles. Every country elaborated its own classification. That is why it is difficult to say about the unique norm of classification.

There are individual and collective terrorism in dependence on the perpetrator of the terrorism. And Individual one is committed by the one or two separate persons that don't belong to any organization. And the collective one is committed by the well-organised group and the terrorist act is usually well-planned. The organized terrorism is the most spread in the world.

There is also the classification based on the aims of terrorism. In such case there are:

The National terrorism has the secessionist aims and the terrorist acts are committed with the aim of the national liberation movement.

The Religious terrorism can be connected with the fight of the followers of religion with each other (for example, Christians and Muslims, Hindus and Muslims) and in limits of one belief and has the aim to delete the present power and to establish religious power.

Ideological or Social terrorism is based on the aim of political and economic changes. Sometimes this type of terrorism is also called the revolutionary one.

And Domestic terrorism the main aim of which is the destabilization of the family is the last type. The main manifestation is quarrels, scandals, fights, etc.

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